Linux shortcuts

Ka OSSO org Wikipedia

Soo gaabiyeyaasha (Shortcuts) looxa-furayaasha (Keyboard) ee Bash ( Command Shell for Ubuntu, Debian, Suse, Redhat, Linux, etc)

Shell:ka la isku-ogyahya (default) ee sistemyada badan ee Linux:ka waa Bash. Waxaa jira batoonyo-kulul oo muhiim ah, kuwaas oo u baahan in aad fahamto hadii aad isticmaali doonto amarada la qoro (Command line).

Ctrl + A Tag horaanta laynka aad hadda qoreysid (Go to the beginning of the line you are currently typing on)

Ctrl + E Go to the end of the line you are currently typing on

Ctrl + L Clears the Screen, similar to the clear command

Ctrl + U Clears the line before the cursor position. If you are at the end of the line, clears the entire line.

Ctrl + H Same as backspace

Ctrl + R Let’s you search through previously used commands

Ctrl + C Kill whatever you are running

Ctrl + D Exit the current shell

Ctrl + Z Puts whatever you are running into a suspended background process. fg restores it.

Ctrl + W Delete the word before the cursor

Ctrl + K Clear the line after the cursor

Ctrl + T Swap the last two characters before the cursor

Esc + T Swap the last two words before the cursor

Alt + F Move cursor forward one word on the current line

Alt + B Move cursor backward one word on the current line

Tab Auto-complete files and folder names

tar

Si aad faylasha file1, file2 iyo file3 ugu darto keydinta

tar -cf testfiles.tar file[1-3]

Fiirinta faylasha ku jiraan testfiles.tar

tar -tf testfiles.tar file[1-3]

Furfurista faylka

tar -xf testfiles.tar